Eduardo mixed 5 pounds o cashews and almonds. Cashews cost $8 per pound and almonds cost $6 per pound. The total cost of the mixture was $33. How much of the mixture was almonds?

Respuesta :

Answer:

3.5 pounds of the mixture was almonds

Step-by-step explanation:

Assume that the mixture contains x pounds of cashews and y pounds of almonds

∡ x represents the amount of cashew

∡ y represents the amount of almond

∡ Eduardo mixed 5 pounds of cashews and almonds

∴ x + y = 5 β‡’ (1)

∡ Cashews cost $8 per pound

∡ Almonds cost $6 per pound

∡ The total cost of the mixture was $33

β†’ Multiply x by 8 and y by 6 and equate their sum by 33

∴ 8x + 6y = 33 β‡’ (2)

Now we have a system of equations to solve it

β†’ Multiply equation (1) by -8 to eliminate x

∡ -8(x) + -8(y) = -8(5)

∴ -8x - 8y = -40 β‡’ (3)

β†’ Add equations(2) and (3)

∡ (8x + -8x) + (6y + -8y) = (33 + -40)

∴ -2y = -7

β†’ Divide both sides by -2

∴ y = 3.5

∡ y represents the amount of almond

∴ 3.5 pounds of the mixture was almonds